Zamanis Blogs – Education & Agriculture Insights

Introduction Agriculture remains the backbone of many developing economies, including Nigeria. Yet, one of the major challenges farmers face is the lack of access to accurate, timely, and relevant information. Without proper guidance, many farmers rely on outdated methods, leading to low yields, poor market access, and vulnerability to climate change. Librarians — often overlooked in the agricultural sector — play a vital role in bridging this gap. By organizing, preserving, and disseminating farming knowledge, they empower farmers with the information they need to improve productivity, adopt modern techniques, and compete in today’s global food system. The Importance of Information in Modern Farming Agriculture today is knowledge-driven. Farmers rely on accurate and timely information to make better decisions, improve productivity, and increase profits. Key areas include: Improved seeds and crop varieties : Access to high-yield, drought-resistant, and disease-tolerant seeds boosts fa...

Abstract Terrorism remains a pressing global and local challenge, characterized not only by violence but also by the spread of extremist ideologies through misinformation and propaganda. While counter-terrorism strategies often emphasize military and law enforcement responses, the role of information and knowledge dissemination is equally critical. This paper explores the unique contributions of librarians in preventing terrorism by promoting information literacy, curating credible resources, engaging communities, and preserving accurate historical records. Drawing on global case studies and practical strategies, the paper highlights how libraries can act as vital hubs of resilience against radicalization. The study concludes with recommendations for professional training, collaboration, and peace education initiatives to strengthen librarians’ role as actors in national and global security strategies. Introduction Background Terrorism is not a new phenomenon; its roots can be traced b...

Introduction The 21st century has ushered in a new era of information and technology. With the rise of the internet, social media, and digital databases, the way people search for, store, and share knowledge has changed dramatically. Gone are the days when libraries were seen only as buildings filled with books. Today, libraries are dynamic information hubs, and librarians are the navigators who guide us through the sea of digital knowledge. This article explores the evolving role of librarians in the digital age, the challenges they face, and the critical contributions they make to education, research, and community development. From Custodians of Books to Managers of Knowledge Traditionally, librarians were seen as custodians of books. Their main tasks involved cataloging, shelving, and lending materials. While these responsibilities remain, the scope of librarianship has expanded beyond measure. Today, librarians are knowledge managers . They organize information in both print and d...

Introduction Libraries have always been central to human civilization. They preserve knowledge, promote literacy, and support education and research. However, not all libraries serve the same audience or purpose. Each type of library is designed with specific users and goals in mind. From the bustling academic library of a university to the quiet public library in a rural town, every library plays a unique role in society. In this article, we will explore the main types of libraries, their functions, and their importance in both local and global contexts. 1. Academic Libraries Academic libraries are found in universities, colleges, and polytechnics. Their primary function is to support and enhance  the teaching, learning, and research processes of their parental organisations. Functions of Academic Libraries: Provision of information resources (textbooks, reference materials, and scholarly journals) for students. Offer access to global research databases such as JSTOR, ProQuest, an...

Introduction Libraries have always been trusted spaces where people access information freely and safely. But as libraries shift from being mainly physical spaces to digital knowledge centers, they face new threats. With online catalogs, electronic databases, public Wi-Fi, and digital lending services, libraries are now vulnerable to cyberattacks. Learn more about types of libraries and their functions  Cybersecurity in libraries is not just about protecting systems — it’s about safeguarding the privacy of users, the integrity of information, and the reputation of libraries as safe knowledge hubs. This article explores the key cybersecurity challenges libraries face, why they matter, and how librarians can address them. The Rise of Digital Libraries and Cyber Risks In the past, library risks were mostly physical: book theft, fire outbreaks, or damage due to poor storage. But in today’s digital environment, the risks have shifted online. Libraries now manage: Online catalogs (OPACs)...

 Introduction Terrorism is often described as the use of violence by groups or individuals to pursue political, religious, economic, or social objectives. Attacks are frequently indiscriminate, targeting civilians and non-combatants, and often aim to inflict mass casualties or destabilize governments. Nigeria’s Terrorism (Prevention) Act, 2011 (as amended in 2013) defines terrorism broadly, including violent acts such as kidnapping, arson, property destruction, and threats to national peace and stability. In Nigeria, terrorism and violent attacks remain one of the greatest threats to peace, development, and food security. While much attention is focused on the North-East—especially states like Borno and Yobe—rural communities in the North-Central region are also deeply affected. Among these is Oganenigu, a farming settlement in Dekina Local Government Area of Kogi State. Oganenigu is known for its fertile farmlands and production of yam, cassava, maize, beans, pigeon (cajanus caja...